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PRESIDENT CLINTON CALLS ON CONGRESS TO EMPHASIZE
FISCAL DISCIPLINE AND PRIORITIES FOR AMERICAN FAMILIES
July 15, 2000 |
Today, in his weekly radio address, President Clinton criticized the
Senate Republican leadership for placing a higher priority on an excessive,
regressive, multi-billion estate tax repeal that would benefit fewer than
60,000 Americans over a Medicare prescription drug benefit that would provide
desperately needed coverage for tens of millions of seniors and people with
disabilities. He reiterated his opposition to this ill-advised and
irresponsible tax change and urged the Congress to focus on priorities that
will benefit millions of Americans of all incomes, including raising the
minimum wage, enacting a strong, enforceable, Patients' Bill of Rights,
and investments in key priorities like education, health coverage, and the
environment, many of which have attracted substantial bipartisan support. In
this spirit, President Clinton made a good-faith offer to move forward on debt
reduction by taking Medicare off-budget, as well as signing prescription drug
and marriage penalty relief legislation. However, Republican Congressional
leaders have not only worked to defeat the President's program to help
working families, but have moved ahead on their own agenda that risks our
fiscal discipline and undermines our priorities.
The Republicans Have Failed to Address Key Priorities and Instead
Have Passed Irresponsible Tax Cuts that Threaten Our Fiscal Discipline,
Spending Over $650 Billion of the Surplus
This Congress has adopted a strategy of passing tax cuts one by one,
with no overall framework or plan. The tax cuts already passed by the Congress
would spend over $650 billion of the surplus. These include: estate tax repeal
($104 billion in the House and Senate), marriage penalty ($182 billion in the
House, with a $248 billion bill currently being debated in the Senate),
communications excise tax repeal ($51 billion in the House), so-called small
business tax reductions ($122 billion in the House and $103 billion in the
Senate), Patients Bill of Rights ($49 billion in the House and $32 billion in
the Senate), and affordable education ($21 billion in the Senate). With
interest, the total cost of these cuts is over $650 billion. If the Republican
Congress continues on this path, it could pass tax cuts that would spend the
entire on-budget surplus and more leaving no money for America's
priorities.
The most recent tax cut passed by Congress was an irresponsible repeal
of the estate tax, which the Republican majority pushed through while voting
down a more targeted approach that would have allowed additional resources for
priorities:
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Congress passes fiscally irresponsible and regressive estate tax
repeal. According to estimates by the Joint Committee on Taxation and the
Department of the Treasury, the cost of the Congressional estate tax repeal
would explode from about $100 billion from 2001-10 to about $750 billion from
2011-20 possibly one of the most backloaded tax cuts ever passed by
Congress. In 2010, the entire benefit of estate tax repeal would go to only the
54,000 wealthiest estates two percent of all decedents providing
them with an average tax cut of $800,000. Half of the benefits of repeal would
go to the wealthiest one-tenth of one percent of families just 3,000
families annually. Estate tax repeal would cost about $50 billion in 2010
substantially more than the cost of the President's prescription
drug proposal, which would benefit more than 40 million deserving seniors. Only
a tiny fraction of the revenue cost of estate tax repeal would benefit small
businesses and family farms. Furthermore, studies by economists have found that
repealing the estate tax would reduce charitable donations by $5 billion to $6
billion per year. For these reasons, the President has said he would veto the
bill.
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The Majority in the Senate ignores more targeted alternatives
that address priorities for American families. The majority in the Senate
voted against more-targeted and fiscally responsible estate tax relief that
would have eliminated estate taxes for two-thirds of those who now pay and the
vast majority of small businesses and family farms at a fraction of the
cost of total repeal. Senate Republicans also voted against amendments
to reduce poverty among senior citizens, provide for a voluntary Medicare
prescription drug benefit, make college more affordable, provide additional
housing, help working families save for retirement, and assist families in
assuring affordable health insurance and long-term care.
The President's Constructive Offer to Address America's
Priorities;
On June 26th, President Clinton made a constructive offer to
the Congressional leadership to break the gridlock in Washington and take
important steps for America's families. The President's offer had
three parts:
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As a precondition, Medicare should be taken off-budget and its $403
billion surplus locked in for debt reduction.
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If Congress passes an affordable voluntary Medicare prescription
drug benefit that is available to all and protects against catastrophic costs
along the lines of the plan proposed by the President, then
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The President would be willing to sign broader marriage penalty tax
relief along the lines passed by the House or reported out of the Senate
Finance Committee.
The Congressional leadership has chosen to ignore this offer, without
providing an alternative of its own, and to proceed with an agenda that risks
our fiscal discipline while bypassing the priorities of American families.
Congress Should Act on Crucial Priorities This
Year: In his radio address, the President highlighted several
priorities for Congressional action this year:
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Provide Affordable, Voluntary Medicare Prescription Drug Coverage
For All Beneficiaries: Over 13 million Medicare beneficiaries have no drug
coverage, and over 3 in 5 beneficiaries have undependable drug coverage.
Medigap and managed care prescription drug coverage is either expensive,
extremely limited, and / or unavailable. Seniors and people with disabilities
on Medicare without drug coverage fill 30% fewer prescriptions than those with
coverage, but pay 83 percent more out-of-pocket for drugs. With fewer than 40
days left in the legislative session, President Clinton will urge the Congress
to act now to design a meaningful and accessible prescription drug benefit
option for all Medicare beneficiaries. To that end, the President has proposed
a voluntary Medicare prescription drug benefit that would begin in 2002 and, in
return for a $25 premium, provide prescription drug coverage that would have a
zero deductible and cover half of all prescription drug costs up to $5,000 when
fully phased in as well as limiting all out-of-pocket medication costs to
$4,000.
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Pass A Fiscally Responsible Budget That Invests In Our
Priorities: The President proposed a balanced and fiscally responsible
budget that makes investments in key priorities for the American people. The
President's budget includes important investments in education
including modernizing 6,000 schools and repairing 25,000 more, meeting our
commitment to hire 100,000 quality teachers to reduce class size, identifying
and turning around failing schools, mentoring at-risk youth to increase college
success, and increasing accountability. However, to pay for fiscally
irresponsible tax cuts, Congressional Republicans have cut $28 billion from the
President's domestic priorities. This would result in fewer quality
teachers for schools, fewer law enforcement officers and prosecutors to fight
crime, reduced environmental protection, and less funding for National Science
Foundation research. This year, as he has for the past seven, President Clinton
will insist that Congress produce a responsible budget that honors our values
and invests in the American people.
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Raise The Minimum Wage: Congress has delayed increasing the
minimum wage for over a year by attaching costly and unnecessary tax cuts to
this long-overdue measure. Each day Congress delays, it takes money out of the
paychecks of 10 million minimum-wage workers, many of whom are moving from
welfare to work. The minimum wage has not been increased in nearly four years.
An increase now enjoys broad bipartisan support and should not be held hostage
to an irresponsible tax cut aimed at helping those who are already better
off.
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Pass A Meaningful Patient's Bill Of Rights: Over nine
months ago, the House passed the Norwood-Dingell Patient's Bill of Rights
with overwhelming bipartisan support. The President will urge the Congress to
reject the partisan, flawed bill passed recently by Senate Republicans. This
bill would: fail to provide full protections to more than 135 million
Americans; allow health plans to subject patients accessing emergency care to
financial penalties; fail to guarantee real access to specialists; and
establish a wholly inadequate enforcement mechanism that prevents plans from
being accountable when they make harmful decisions. He will stress that the
Congress is one vote away from achieving a majority vote for the bipartisan
Norwood-Dingell legislation, which has been endorsed by over 200 health care
provider and consumer advocacy groups, and urge it to act to pass this
legislation without further delay.
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