|
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of
the Press Secretary (Moscow, Russia)
For
Immediate Release |
June 4,
2000 |
JOINT STATEMENT CONCERNING MANAGEMENT AND
DISPOSITION OF WEAPON-GRADE PLUTONIUM DESIGNATED AS NO LONGER REQUIRED FOR
DEFENSE PURPOSES AND RELATED COOPERATION
The Presidents of
the United States and the Russian Federation announced today completion of the
bilateral Agreement for the management and disposition of weapon-grade
plutonium withdrawn from their respective nuclear weapon programs and declared
excess to defense purposes. This Agreement will ensure that this plutonium will
be changed into forms unusable for nuclear weapons by consumption as fuel in
nuclear reactors or by immobilization rendering it suitable for geologic
disposal.
Based on the 1998 Summit Joint Statement of Principles for
Management and Disposition of Plutonium, this Agreement charts the course and
sets the conditions for such activities. It reconfirms our determination to
take steps necessary to ensure that it is never again used for nuclear weapons
or any other military purpose and is managed and disposed in a way that is
safe, secure, ecologically sound, transparent and irreversible. It reaffirms
our commitment to nuclear disarmament.
This Agreement will ensure that
the management and disposition activities are monitored and, thus, transparent
for the international community. It provides for International Atomic Energy
Agency (IAEA) verification once appropriate agreements with the IAEA are
concluded.
This Agreement builds on the approaches to such plutonium
management and disposition agreed at the 1996 G-8 Moscow Nuclear Safety and
Security Summit. We reaffirm our intentions to continue to work closely with
other countries, in particular other G-8 leaders, who have provided strong
support over past years for initiation and implementation of these programs. In
this regard, we hope that significant progress will be made as well at the G-8
Summit this July in Okinawa.
This Agreement will enable new cooperation
to go forward between the United States and the Russian Federation. We note
that the United States Congress has appropriated 200 million USD for this
cooperation and the U.S. Administration intends to seek additional
appropriations.
This Agreement will soon be signed by Vice President
Gore and Prime Minister Kasyanov.
Moscow June 4, 2000 |
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