Remarks by the President at a reception for Representative Tom Udall (10/6/00)
                              THE WHITE HOUSE

                       Office of the Press Secretary

                                                                  For
Immediate Release                           October 6, 2000


                         REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
                 AT RECEPTION FOR REPRESENTATIVE TOM UDALL

                          Washington Court Hotel
                             Washington, D.C.


9:58 P.M. EDT


     THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you very much, Mark.  Thank you, Jill.  I'd like
to thank some other members of Congress who have joined us tonight.
Representative Nancy Pelosi, from California, thank you for being here.
(Applause.)  I don't know if they're still here, but I saw Representative
Nick Rahall from West Virginia -- (applause) -- and Representative Brad
Sherman from California.  Thank you, Brad.  (Applause.)  And I know Brian
Baird, from Washington, was here and has left.  But I want to thank all of
them.

     You know what I was thinking about when I was getting ready to come up
here?  Look at all the young people.  People say they're worried about
American politics?  Folks, it's 10:00 p.m. on Friday night, and we've got
all these young people at a political rally.  (Applause.)  I mean, this
country is in good shape, I'm not worried about anything, you're doing
great.

     Let me say very briefly, it's late, I want to tell you, first of all,
why I'm late here.  Starting about 2:00 p.m. today, my schedule was knocked
an hour off and I haven't caught up since -- for a very good reason.  After
several days, the deep, profound, grass-roots demand for the people of
Serbia for democracy resulted in Mr. Milosevic tonight publicly
acknowledging that his opponent, Mr. Kostunica, has won the election for
President.  (Applause.)

     I say that to say the great lion's share of the credit belongs to the
people of Serbia who, first of all, showed up with a 75 percent turn-out,
after we had been told for years and years that they were listless and
divided and wouldn't show up -- 75 percent of them showed up, and in an
environment that is somewhat less than congenial.

     And then they had a leader, a leader who has often publicly disagreed
with me and our policy, who is a patriotic nationalist of his country, but
who believes in the rule of law and the primacy of the democratic process.
And Mr. Kostunica has prevailed in a quiet and dignified and persistent
way.  It's a great tribute to the people who stood up for freedom in
Montenegro and Croatia and all of the other countries of the Balkans and
southeastern Europe.  And I do believe that it's very important that the
United States and our friends have stood for eight years now against ethnic
cleansing and the killing of innocence and the end of freedom there.

     What we stopped in Bosnia and what has gotten started, what we
reversed in Kosovo and what has gotten started I think were pivotal to
this.  And so for freedom loving people everywhere, this is a night to
celebrate, a night of joy, a night of gratitude.  (Applause.)

     So even though it's late and we've been working on this and the
troubling situation in the Middle East -- which I hope and pray will get
better over the weekend -- I'm, therefore, a little tired and perhaps only
marginally articulate.  (Laughter)  I hope you will indulge me for a
moment.

     I'm also honored to be here because I like the Udall caucus.
(Laughter.)  When I was a boy, a young man in college, the age of many of
you; and later, when I was a young person starting out in public life, and
a teacher, profoundly interested in the environmental movement -- which
really took hold in America in the early 1970s -- the Udall caucus in
America then was Stuart Udall, who was President Kennedy's Secretary of the
Interior, and Mark's father, Mo Udall, one of the best, ablest and
certainly one of the funniest people ever to serve in the United States
House of Representatives.  (Applause.)

     We were talking about when I had the great honor of giving Mo the
Medal of Freedom.  I thought to myself, I can't put this in the citation,
but one of the reasons I want him to have it is if we laughed more in
Washington, we'd get twice as much done, we'd have fewer headaches, fewer
ulcers and we might actually understand how fortunate we are to be an
American and that we have the chance to serve in public life.  Mo Udall
always made us laugh.

     And when I got here, my staff would tell me repeatedly all the jokes I
couldn't tell because they weren't presidential.  (Laughter.)  So I learned
to make people laugh by allusion, like I just did.  (Laughter.)  Now you're
all imagining every funny joke you ever heard that you can't tell in
public.  (Laughter.)  So that's another great thing we owe to the Udalls.

     And it is true that Mark and the whole crowd, they jumped on me about
the Grand Staircase Escalante, what some people call Red Rock, in southern
Utah.  And as Jill said, it's true that Tom and I went to Shiprock, to the
Navajo Reservation.  And if you have never been there, let me just say, to
be able to land on a clear, beautiful day in a helicopter, to fly just
above the rock and then land and see the breathtaking beauty of the
ancestral home of the Navajo is one of the most extraordinary experiences I
have ever had.

     I'm also here tonight because I think Tom and Mark are committed to
seeing that our country makes a sustained, long-term effort to have the
proper relationships with the Native American tribes of this country.
(Applause.)  Among the people who came with me tonight is Lynn Cutler, who
has been my liaison to Native America.  Since I've been President -- and
she's done it in my second term, she has done a brilliant job.  We have
become obsessed with this issue.  I know I'm preaching to the saved, by and
large, here; we've made a lot of progress, but we've got a long way to go.
We've got a lot of good things in the Interior bill this time for the
Native American tribes, and I want to thank the Democrats who are here, and
Tom in absentia and Mark, especially, for the work that has been done to do
that.

     You know, I was introduced by a perfectly beautiful 13-year old girl
at Shiprock, thousands of people.  And this young woman had just won a big
prize in her school, this big academic contest.  And the prize was an
up-to-date, modern laptop computer.  That's the good news.  The bad news is
she couldn't log onto the Internet because she lived in a home without a
phone line -- like over half the other people who live on the reservation
at Shiprock.

     So I am grateful for the commitment that Mark has, that Tom has, to
closing the digital divide, as well as to protecting the environment and
the other issues he mentioned -- prescription drugs for seniors, improving
education.

     I normally -- I'm going to relieve you of this because the hour is
late, but normally when I speak to groups like this I try to emphasize how
important it is for those of you who are here to go out and talk every day
to those who are not here between now and the election, about what is at
issue, what the differences are between the two candidates for President
and those for Vice President, the candidates for Senate and Congress, and
what the consequences of the election are to real people.

     And I normally go through the economy and education and health care,
and really try to explain it so people like you can go out -- you know,
every one of you has a lot of friends who will vote in the election who
never come to an event like this.  Therefore, because they don't do that
and they're good citizens, but less political, they are more likely to be
undecided voters.  And this election could literally be decided based on
what somebody says to somebody else about why they ought to make the
decision that you hope they'll make.

     Now, I'm not going to go through all that tonight because it's late
and because I'm so tired I'm afraid I'll make a mistake.  (Laughter.)  What
I do want to do, however, is use one example, because there are so many
young people here.  I want to talk about the environment.

     Now, when I became President in 1992, I went all over the country
saying, look, we need a unifying theory of our national politics.  If you
want to get rid of the deficit and turn the economy around and clean up the
environment and improve health care and have the country come together, you
can't be pitting these good things against one another.  So you have to be
able to reduce the deficit and increase investment in education.  You have
to be able to be pro-business and pro-labor.  You have to be able to be
pro-economic growth and pro-environmental protection.  You have to be able
to say people should be proud of their ethnic and their racial heritage,
their religious differences, and believe that their common humanity is the
most important thing.

     I remember a lot of people here -- not all, but a lot of people here
who were used to talking about politics saying I was either being naive or
disingenuous because politics was about having big cleavages in the
electorate.  And I said, not where I come from.  And if we'd just run our
politics the way we try to run our lives, we'd do better.

     So we set about trying to improve the environment.  Now, eight years
later, the air is cleaner, we have the toughest air regulations ever to try
to get bad particles out of the air; the water is safer, both the water
generally and drinking water, in particular; the food supply is safer.  And
we have set aside more land in perpetuity -- including Red Rock, Grand
Staircase Escalante -- than any administration except that of Theodore
Roosevelt.  And it wasn't bad for the economy, was it?  (Applause.)

     So there's a choice.  So Al Gore and Joe Lieberman, and Hillary in New
York -- (laughter and applause) -- and Mark and Tom, they say, look, we
want to keep growing this economy, but we've got to keep improving the
environment.  And, furthermore, we have to make a much more aggressive
effort to deal with the problems of global warming.  We just had another
test two weeks ago in a big icecap, which documented conclusively that the
1990s were the warmest decade in a thousand years.  And even all the --
virtually all, not all, but virtually all the oil companies now acknowledge
that global warming is real, we have to deal with it.
So we want to do that.

     Now, here is a choice.  Every single year I have been President that
our friends in the Republican Party have been in the majority, every year
we fight these brutal battles over anti-environmental riders.  We win just
about all of them, but it's hard because the Republicans, sometimes they
want the anti-environmental riders so much they offer the Democrats a bunch
of money hoping they'll vote for the bill; and continuing to assert, this
is terrible for the economy, all this environmental protection the Clinton
administration does.

     One of the things I kind of like about the Republicans is that
evidence has no impact on them.  (Laughter and applause.)  No, I'm serious.
I mean, we were laughing, but you've got respect somebody whose political
convictions are so strong that even when it is demonstrable beyond any
shadow of doubt they're wrong, they stick with it.  You kind of have to
like that.  (Laughter and applause.)  Don't bother me with the facts, man,
I know what I think and I'm going to -- (laughter.)

     Now, this is a huge deal.  A huge deal.  Why?  I'll just give you a
few examples.  This is a big deal.  And every Congress seat and whether we
win the House back, and every Senate seat and this presidential race is
important.  And I'll just deal with the environment.  Why?  Because their
candidate for President -- go back and read all the stuff that was said in
the primary.  They think I've gone way overboard on this clean air deal,
it's just terrible for the economy, it's going to be unduly burdensome.

     Let me tell you something.  You talk to the kids that are here, I'll
bet you they can tell you this.  Do you know what the number one cause of
children missing school in America today is,  millions of school days a
year?  Asthma and breathing problems, all over America.

     But this is a choice you've got.  And if you agree with them, if you
think that we just can't achieve a sustainable, an acceptable level of
economic growth, if you think we'll never bring economic opportunity to
Indian country unless we weaken our commitment to air quality, you can be
for them.  But if you would like to believe that we can live in harmony
with nature, and the last eight years are good evidence of it, you ought to
stick with us.  (Applause.)

     I'll give you another example.  The Audubon Society says that the
executive order I issued setting aside 43 million roadless acres in our
national forests was the most significant conservation move in 40 years.
Their nominee for President says that he will reverse it if elected.  Well,
it's not like you don't have a choice here.  And you can get on either
side, but don't pretend there's no difference.  There is a clear choice.

     I'll give you another example.  You heard Mort talking about Grand
Staircase Escalante.  I've made ample use of the power of the President
enshrined when Theodore Roosevelt was President almost a hundred years ago
to protect important lands through national monuments.  We set aside a
million acres around the Grand Canyon the other day just to protect the
watershed.  (Laughter.)

     Their nominee says if elected he will review all my designations and
may undo some of them.  I actually don't know if he's got the legal
authority to do it, but you get the drift.  There's a significant
difference here.  (Laughter.)  There is a difference here.

     I don't know if you heard the presidential debate the other night.  I
thought the Vice President did a really nice job, a good job.  (Applause.)
But there was one issue on which I thought they both did a good job in
stating their positions with great clarity.  And that was on whether,
because of the current energy situation and the higher prices, that it's
time to get off the dime and go drill the arctic national wildlife refuge
and get the oil.

     Now, Governor Bush pointed out that there is a lot of oil out there
and he thought it could be drilled without environmental incident.  Now,
let's look at the facts, look at all the oil spills you've seen, everything
else.  He might be right.  They would spend a lot of money, they would try
not to do it, nobody would intentionally mess up the environment.  He might
be right.

     But he might be wrong.  Because in any human endeavor none of us are
free of error, no endeavor is free of accident if you do it long enough.
But he might be right.  But he might be wrong.  Vice President Gore pointed
out that there were other ways to increase domestic energy production,
number one.  Number two, there was a world of oil out there that was going
to drilled anyway and natural gas around the world, not subject to the OPEC
pricing system that was going to be brought on line.

     And, number three, we had not even scratched the surface of our
ability to use presently available energy conservation technology.  Not
even scratch the surface.  (Applause.)  That beyond that, we were going to
develop fuel cells, fuel injection engines, mixed and blended engines.  And
if we ever crack the chemical mystery of how to really convert any kind of
biomass into fuel -- which those of you know right now, it takes about
seven gallons of gasoline to make eight gallons of ethanol -- but the
chemists that are working on this through research funded by your federal
government tell us that if they can do the equivalent of what was done when
crude oil was cracked and the refining process was made possible, they can
do that with biomass fuels, you'll be able to make eight gallons of biomass
fuel with one gallon of gasoline.  Then we will be getting the equivalent
of 500 miles to the gallon.  All this is out there.

     So Al Gore said, look, why take a chance on an irreplaceable national
treasure when if we drilled it it's just -- if we got all our oil of there
it would last, what, six months?  A few months anyway -- when we can get
more energy out of sensible conservation available now.  The higher mileage
engines are about to come on line.  And pretty soon we'll have different
kinds of fuels, anyway.  And that's what we ought to do.

     They both forcefully, clearly, articulately made their case -- and
there is a difference.  Now, I think they're right, and I think they're
not.  But the main thing is you can't let anybody you know show up to vote
without understanding that there are going to be huge consequences to the
way you live.  Same thing is true in education, same thing is true in
health care.  And it's not just seniors and medicine.  It's a lot of other
things, as well.

     The same thing is true in the right to privacy.  The same thing is
true in how we're going to build one America.  Everybody is now for one
America.  You never see people using divisive rhetoric in national politics
anymore, and I am proud of that.  And I give the Republicans credit for not
using words that wound anymore.  We shouldn't demean -- words matter.  And
I'm glad they've come closer to our position.

     But underneath the words, we're for the hate crimes legislation, and
their leadership is against it and they're going to kill it -- (applause)
-- unless I can figure out how to save it.  And if you can figure out how
to save it and you'll help us, the Democrats, believe me, we'll be trying
until the last day we're here to put it on, to pass it.  We've got a
bipartisan majority now.  There are enough Republicans, including another
cousin of Mark's who is in the United States Senate, who every now and then
kind of drifts off to the Udall side of his family and votes with us.
(Laughter.)  I won't call his name because I'm afraid it will hurt him, I
don't want him to be run out of the Republican caucus.  (Laughter.)  But
they're not for that.

     They're not for the employment and nondiscrimination legislation that
says that gays shouldn't be discriminated against in the work force.
They're not for our legislation to strengthen the enforcement of equal pay
laws for women, still a huge challenge in our country.  We had the lowest
female unemployment rate in 40 years, but we still have a big pay gap for
doing the same kind of work, and it's wrong.  You have all these young
women here, you're looking forward to getting out of high school, going to
college, getting out of college, going to work.  Why should you be paid
less than a man if you do the same work with the same responsibility?  It's
been illegal for 35 years, but we don't enforce it.  (Applause.)

     Anyway, you get the drift here.  This is not a personality contest.  I
think we should posit that our opponents are good people who love their
families, love their country and will do their dead-level best to do what
they think is right when they get in.  They have told us what they think is
right, we sometimes have trouble unpacking it.  But if you look with great
clarity on this environmental issue, you can be under no illusion that
there will be dramatic differences depending on how this election comes
out.

     And everybody you know between now and election who will never come to
something like this, but would never consider missing the vote, you better
talk to.  Because we need Mark Udall, we need Tom Udall.  We need to have a
Senate that has a lot more people who think like us.  And we need to win
this presidential race.  And we will do it.  (Applause.)  The good news is,
the American people get it, in general.  They want this election to be
about the issues.  They have a sense that this is an extraordinary
opportunity.  And that's the last thing I'll say.

     Al Gore sometimes says, you ain't seen nothing yet.  And I guess when
somebody running says that, it sounds like a campaign statement.  I'm not
running for anything, and I believe it.  I have done my best for eight
years to turn this country around.  (Applause.)  I've done my best to turn
the country around, pull the country together and move the country forward.
But it takes time to turn a country around, to get all the indicators going
in the right direction.

     Maybe once in 50 years does a great democracy find itself with
prosperity, social progress, national self-confidence, the absence of
domestic crisis or external threat.  This just doesn't happen where all
this stuff happens at once.  We've got a chance for you young people to
actually build the future of your dreams.  But we have to decide.  We have
to choose.  We cannot pretend that this is not important.

     And I'm glad you came here.  And I guess in any election year, Mark
and Tom and their families could pull out this kind of crowd at 10:00 p.m.
on a Friday night.  (Laughter.)  But this election year, you mark my words,
this is a big deal.

     I was 18 once, the last time we had low unemployment, high growth, low
inflation.  We had a civil rights challenge, but we thought there would
never be riots in the streets and it would all be resolved in Congress and
the courts.  And we sort of kind of drifted off and got our attention
divided and found ourselves kind of embroiled in Vietnam.  And then before
you know it, it had divided the country, we had riots in the street.

     Dr. King was killed.  Senator Kennedy was killed.  President Johnson,
who had done so much for civil rights and to alleviate poverty and so much
to help education, had a country so divided he said he wouldn't, and
probably couldn't, run for reelection.  And before you knew it, the last
time we had an economy like this and a sense of possibility, it was gone
like that.

     Now we have to concentrate.  And we have to argue.  We don't have to
be mean, we don't have to be negative.  All we've got to do is be clear,
honest and energetic.  The best is still out there.  You need to go get it.

     Thank you.  (Applause.)

                             END                10:24 P.M. EDT


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