Goal
|
To
provide high quality, comprehensive care across the spectrum of HIV disease
to all eligible veterans. |
Objective
#1 |
Assess
and evaluate claims and, if in order, make disability compensation or
pension payments to eligible veterans with HIV-related illnesses.
|
Action
Steps
|
- Implement
published final regulatory criteria effective March 24, 1992, for evaluating
manifestations of HIV-related illnesses.
- Publish
amendment to portion of Schedule for Rating Disabilities.
|
Objective
#2 |
Assist
Departmental training programs to ensure widespread awareness of VA policies
related to HIV/AIDS.
|
Action
Steps
|
Coordinate
with other Departmental offices to facilitate HIV/AIDS training at all Veterans
Benefits Administration facilities. Conduct follow-up training on HIV/AIDS
as new information becomes available. |
Objective
#3 |
Expand
outreach efforts to increase awareness of the VA's HIV/AIDS programs.
|
Action
Steps
|
Include
information on the VA's HIV/AIDS-related policies and accomplishments
at external presentations, i.e., service organization meetings, town meetings.
|
Objective
#4 |
Provide
HIV testing and counseling to high risk groups of patients and/or patients
who request testing.
|
Action
Steps
|
- Provide
HIV testing and make counseling services available at every VA medical
center and/or VA outpatient clinic throughout the system;
- Train
professional health-care staff to serve as HIV counselors and patient
educators on HIV prevention and transmission;
- Establish
quality laboratory standards for HIV testing, including ELISA and Western
Blot; and Ensure implementation of policy prohibiting routine involuntary
screening.
|
Objective
#5 |
Protect
patients' rights to information and self- determination in HIV testing
process.
|
Action
Steps
|
- Ensure
that HIV testing is performed only with written informed consent, utilizing
standardized written informed consent form, by law and policy.
- Provide
counseling and patient education on prevention and transmission performed
by trained health-care professionals.
- Ensure
that patient education pamphlets explaining how to obtain an HIV test
in a VA facility is available.
|
Objective
#6 |
Protect
patients' rights to confidentiality in HIV testing and/or infection.
|
Action
Steps
|
- Ensure
that medical records of veteran tested for or infected with HIV are
subject to additional confidentiality (beyond Privacy Act), by law,
regulation and policy.
- Implement
safeguards to assure that: veteran HIV testing or status is released
only with patient's written authorization with exceptions to disclosure
(public health agencies, spouse, sexual partners) only under specified
conditions;
- VA staff's
access to medical records only on "need to know" basis; and legal, clinical
and administrative staff are trained in confidentiality regulations
and policy.
|
Objective
#7 |
Protect
patient's rights to non-discrimination in admission to or treatment in
VA health-care facilities.
|
Action
Steps
|
- Ensure
non-discrimination in admission and treatment on the basis of HIV status,
established by law and policy.
- Implement
safeguards to assure that: access to medical treatment based on clinical
judgment, not HIV status; legal, clinical and administrative staff are
trained in regulations and policy with periodic updates and consultation
available; and patient representatives and clinical staff are available
in all facilities for patient grievances.
|
Objective
#8 |
Provide
state-of-the-art medical treatment for patients with HIV infection or
AIDS given by professional health-care staff educated and current in state-of-the-art
HIV/AIDS treatment and make available of appropriate pharmaceuticals and
therapeutics at health-care facilities.
|
Action
Steps
|
- Provide
FDA approved pharmaceuticals and therapies at local medical centers,
outpatient clinics or health-care facilities or referral medical centers
in VHA networks.
- Provide
compassionate use of therapies under research protocols at referral
or other medical centers and facilities throughout system.
- Promote
integration of clinical treatment and research in HIV/AIDS. Establish
and maintain "Centers of Excellence" for the care of HIV/AIDS patients
utilizing multidisciplinary models of care.
- Facilitate
physician and other clinician participation in local and national educational
programs, professional societies, local, and state and national advisory
groups.
- Support
on-going education and training of health-care and support staff throughout
system.
- Encourage
establishment of formal and informal physician and clinician networks
for treatment advice.
|
Objective
#9 |
Provide
a full range of medical and psychosocial services to meet veteran's comprehensive
care needs.
|
Action
Steps
|
- Provide
specialty and subspecialty care in medicine, surgery, psychiatry, psychology,
rehabilitation in medical centers and/or networks.
- At the
medical center level, provide comprehensive social services and counseling
including family, housing and community referrals.
|
Objective
#10 |
Provide
consultation on legal, clinical and policy issues related to the care
of HIV-infected patients.
|
Action
Steps
|
- Address
and/or refer to the appropriate individuals, questions and inquiries
from external agencies, field staff, and veterans on issues related
to HIV infection and AIDS.
- Maintain
and establish, as needed, special advisory groups of interdisciplinary
field experts to address problems or issues requiring national focus.
- Include
veterans in deliberations, as appropriate.
- Implement,
through policy, guidelines and recommendations of CDC, PHS, OSHA and
other Federal agencies specific to HIV/AIDS and bloodborne pathogens.
|
Objective
#11 |
Assess
the impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic on VA health-care system for resource
utilization and planning purposes.
|
Action
Steps
|
- Maintain
confidential HIV/AIDS Registry of all patients treated in VA health-care
facilities. Evaluate workload distribution by medical center to determine
geographical distribution.
- Utilize
workload information as validation tool in resource allocation process.
- Include
special field advisory group in resource planning and management in
the allocation process for HIV/AIDS care.
|
Objective
#12 |
Participate
in interagency planning on issues related to HIV/AIDS. Provide expertise,
when requested, on special issues.
|
Action
Steps
|
- Cooperate
and collaborate with other agencies such as CDC on special issues such
as HIV-infected health-care workers, when requested.
- Provide
expertise from field. Involve other agencies, as appropriate, on special
issues in HIV/AIDS.
- Utilize
OSHA, HHS, CDC, FDA expertise on specific issues, as necessary.
|
Objective
#13 |
Ensure
that Federal, State, County and local officials are aware of Department
policies and procedures concerning treatment of personnel and veterans
with HIV/AIDS.
|
Action
Steps
|
- Monitor
status of pending legislation for State, County and local officials.
- Serve
on committees that develop and review Department policies when requested.
|
Objective
#14 |
Ensure
Department policies and procedures comply with Federal law.
|
Action
Steps
|
Interpret
Federal laws that impact on VA's HIV/AIDS program. Provide legal advice
and counsel to program officials. Serve on committees that develop and
review Department policies when requested. Review new and updated policy
directive on HIV/AIDS.
|
Description
|
Medical
care and services.
|
Resources
|
FY95
|
FY96
|
FY97
|
$
281 million*
|
$
300 million*
|
$
310 million*
|
* Resources
for HIV/AIDS care are derived from the general Medical Care Budget. FY
1995 figures are reported expenditures. FY 1996 and FY 1997 are based
on the projected number of patients by category or stage of disease and
estimated resources required, as reported in the President's budget.
|
Populations
Served
|
Eligible
HIV positive veterans.
|
Constituency
Involvement
|
Eligible
veterans through local medical centers and facilities.
|